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SunnyDays

ERA5 almanac — 8 years of real data

Houston in December

Houston in December is historically a poor month for sun: only 6% of days clear across 8 years (n=248, avg high 67°F). October is the clearest month for Houston historically. Historical average, not a forecast.

What you are reading: 8-year historical averages from the ERA5 reanalysis, not a forecast. A month that is historically 90% clear can still be overcast on your specific trip. For this week’s actual forecast, see the live Houston page. Both can be true at once: “historically strong in this month; this particular week is not.” We label which is which.

Early vs. Late December

Clear-sky percentage for Houston in December, split by half-month. “n” is the number of days sampled across 8 years (2018–2025).
Period % Clear days Sample (n) Avg high
Early December
1st–15th
5% n=120 67°F
Late December
16th–end
6% n=128 67°F
Full month average 6% n=248 67°F

Sunshine & warmth in December

A second measure using actual sunshine hours (ERA5 sunshine_duration), not the daily weather code. A Lowcountry day with 12 hours of sun and a 25-minute afternoon storm is counted below as a warm, sunny day — because it was. How we define this.

Sunshine-based metrics for Houston in December. Primary: % of days ≥ 72°F with > 6 h of sunshine.
Period Warm & sunny (≥72°F, >6 h sun) Sample (n)
Early December
1st–15th
27% n=120
Late December
16th–end
24% n=128
Full month average 25% n=248
8.6 h median sunshine per day 54% of days exceed 8 h sunshine 37% of days see ≥ 1 mm rain — rain is not hidden
Comparison (old vs new): WMO-code “clear” bar: 6%. Sunshine-based “warm & sunny”: 25%. The 19-point gap is from brief afternoon convective storms that stamp the whole day as “rain” in the WMO code but leave the bulk of the sunshine untouched.

Bottom line

Houston is a poor choice for sun in December: just 6% of days clear historically (n=248). October is the historically strongest month for sun here. The 8-year record is consistent — this is not a fluke bad stretch.

See all destinations in October — historically the best month for sun in Houston.

Every month in Houston

Compare across all months with data. Numbers are historical clear-sky %.

Historical clear-sky % for Houston, all months, ERA5 2018–2025.
Month % Clear Sample (n)
January 2% n=248 All destinations →
February 6% n=226 All destinations →
March 15% n=248 All destinations →
April 28% n=240 All destinations →
May 23% n=248 All destinations →
June 19% n=240 All destinations →
July 21% n=248 All destinations →
August 23% n=248 All destinations →
September 30% n=240 All destinations →
October 44% n=248 All destinations →
November 25% n=240 All destinations →
December ← this page 6% n=248 All destinations →

All percentages are historical averages from the ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo, 8 full years (2018–2025). “Clear” means avg high ≥ 72 °F, precipitation < 1 mm, and a non-precipitation weather code. This is history, not a forecast. The live 7-day outlook for any destination is on its own page and may differ from the long-run average. Data from Open-Meteo.